The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy properties just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that previously linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures shows how deep disparity often exists, sometimes over little more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment mean a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier is much more than a symbolic division; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an hour-long detour.
- Access to key amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is made more difficult.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within a local community centre, workers stress that need transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.